What is the primary difference between the `call()` and `apply()` methods in JavaScript?

The distinction between call() and apply() lies in how they pass arguments to a function. The correct answer highlights that call() takes a function and the context (the this value) followed by the arguments as individual parameters. This means each argument must be listed separately in the function call.

In contrast, apply() also accepts the context for the this value but requires the second argument to be an array (or an array-like object). This means that you can provide multiple arguments via a single array, making it particularly useful when the number of arguments is not known ahead of time or when you have all arguments compiled in an array.

This difference in syntax and method of passing arguments is crucial for developers when dealing with functions that require a certain structure for arguments. It allows for more flexibility in how functions can be invoked and executed in different contexts. Understanding this distinction is essential for effectively utilizing JavaScript's function manipulation capabilities.